Epistrophy Week Ahead

The Week Of May 5, 2025

This week technology earnings don’t just mark quarterly progress—they test structural assumptions. AMD (AMD: NASDAQ) will show whether it's still a credible alternative to Nvidia (NVDA: NASDAQ) and if the AI infrastructure buildout is still at full force. ON Semiconductor (ON: NASDAQ) might be our first clean read on the Trump tariffs’ effect on the non-AI part of the chip industry—the silent workhorses in autos and power management. 

And the big takeaway from last week’s huge RSA conference (a record 44,000 attendees): agentic AI isn’t a distant concept—it’s the next frontline in cybersecurity.

As always, I’m focused on three things:
1) Technology-driven change;
2) the latest in innovation and startup trends, and;
3) stock fraud.

Companies Discussed

Ticker

Name

Market Cap.

Current Price

TEM

Tempus AI

$9.87 B

$57.06

AZN

AstraZeneca PLC

$225.20 B

$72.44

RXRX

Recursion Pharmaceuticals

$2.32 B

$5.70

GRPN

Groupon Common Stock

$0.71 B

$17.82

ON

ON Semiconductor

$17.69 B

$41.91

In This Note:

Tempus AI’s 2024 Data & Services business saw some non-cash and related-party transactions.

Juked by the Genome?

Tempus AI (TEM: NASDAQ) positions itself as a leader in AI-driven precision medicine. But recent financial disclosures suggest that a meaningful portion of its reported growth is being driven by one-time accounting maneuvers rather than recurring revenue. And we could see more when the company reports earnings this week. The business is broken up into two revenue buckets: Genomics (65.1% of 2024 revenues) and Data and Services (34.9%). 

In Q4 2024, Tempus recognized $16.3 million in revenue by reversing a contract asset tied to canceled warrants from AstraZeneca (AZN: NASDAQ)—revenue booked without delivering new services.

The company’s 2024 results also include $23.1 million recognized from the sale of Recursion Pharmaceuticals (RXRX: NASDAQ) stock. That stock was received as payment for an AI-based licensing agreement, which permits Tempus to accept equity in lieu of cash. The original contract specified a $22 million upfront fee. That fee became revenue as soon as the shares were sold—unusual for a firm positioning itself as a data platform with predictable economics.

A similar pattern emerges with Tempus’ joint venture with SoftBank, “SB Tempus.” Tempus received $47.9 million in prepaid license fees, $8 million of which was recognized as revenue in 2024. The total license value roughly matches Tempus’ investment in the JV, suggesting that the transaction had limited external commercial validation. In a separate case, Tempus reported $4.5 million in revenue from Pathos AI, a firm founded by CEO Eric Lefkofsky and chaired by Tempus executives—raising related-party concerns.

Revenue Source

Amount ($mm)

Description

AstraZeneca warrant reversal

$16.3

Tempus reverses a contract asset in Q4 2024 related to canceled AstraZeneca warrants, recognizing $16.3 million in revenue.

Recursion Pharmaceuticals stock payment

$23.1

Under a licensing agreement, Recursion Pharmaceuticals committed to annual payments to Tempus ranging between $22.0 million and $42.0 million, up to $160.0 million in aggregate, payable in cash or equity at Tempus's option. In 2024, Tempus sold $23.1 million in Recursion Class A common stock, recognized as revenue.

SoftBank joint venture licensing

$23.1

Tempus entered into a joint venture agreement with SoftBank, titled “SB Tempus.” Tempus received $47.9 million in prepaid license fees, effectively round-tripping its equity investment back into operating cash flow. It recognized $8 million in 2024.

Pathos AI related-party deals

$4.5

Tempus engaged in transactions with Pathos AI, a company founded by CEO Eric Lefkofsky and chaired by Tempus executives. This related-party transaction resulted in $4.5 million in 2024 revenues.

Lefkofsky has followed this pattern before. Groupon (GRPN: NASDAQ), Echo Global Logistics, InnerWorkings, and Branden Apparel all featured aggressive growth claims early on, a cash out by Lefkofsky, followed by operational realities that took the bloom of the rose. Tempus may well develop into a sustainable AI healthcare business. But as of now, its reported performance relies heavily on one-time deals, internal partnerships, and financial structuring that obscures its underlying trajectory.

Could Trump tariffs tank onsemi’s chip sales into the automotive sector?

onsemi: 800 Volts vs. 145% Duties

onsemi’s (ON: NASDAQ) transformation is running out of road. After three years repositioning itself as a high-margin supplier to the electric vehicle and AI data center markets, the company now faces a geopolitical obstacle it didn’t engineer for: the return of Trump-era tariffs. With automotive sales already forecast to fall 25% sequentially in Q1 2025, onsemi risks compounding that downturn if tariffs undercut U.S. EV demand or unsettle global supply chains. “Entering Q1, we expect persisting volatility due to the geopolitical uncertainty across all geographies as our customers assess their manufacturing footprints and the impact of tariffs,” CEO Hassane El-Khoury said on the February 2025 earnings call.

That kind of caution is becoming more common from El-Khoury. Gone is the confident trajectory of silicon carbide growth, image sensor dominance, and Fab Right optimization. What remains is a company with a narrowing set of high-stakes bets—on electric vehicles, on AI, and now, on trade policy. The tariff threat doesn’t need to directly touch onsemi’s product catalog to be disruptive. It only needs to discourage OEMs from building, or consumers from buying, EVs in key markets. China is already in a post-holiday EV slump. Europe is slow. And in the U.S., tax credit confusion and charging infrastructure bottlenecks are doing much of the tariffs’ job already.

Technically, onsemi has tools. The company acquired Qorvo’s silicon carbide JFET business in Q4 2024, positioning itself as a supplier of voltage-switching solutions for next-gen AI power systems. It’s also pushing its new “Treo” analog and mixed-signal platform, which spans applications from EV zonal architecture to ultrasonic ADAS. But these aren’t revenue engines yet. JFET and Treo are architectural gambits aimed at hyperscalers and OEMs designing platforms for 2026 and beyond. Today’s gross margins and fab utilization are built on yesterday’s orders—and those are in decline.

The Q1 forecast makes that plain. Automotive revenue is projected to drop more than 25% sequentially, or roughly $260 million. That puts the business back near mid-2022 levels, but with a very different cost structure. onsemi’s fab utilization has slipped from 59% in Q4 to the “mid-50s” in Q1, exacerbating margin compression. Every 1% drop in fab utilization now translates to 20–25 basis points of margin loss. It’s not just volume that’s falling—it’s operating leverage.

onsemi’s broader model remains under pressure. Industrial sales, down 5% sequentially in Q4, continue to soften amid weak global PMIs. The company claims AI and defense grew 40–50% year-over-year, but these segments remain too small to break out separately. Image sensors, once a differentiator in automotive ADAS, have been quietly repositioned as niche “machine vision” components. And while El-Khoury insists that the company is still “under-shipping natural demand,” that’s a strategy based on hope, not backlog.

And what of onsemi’s domestic production? It’s East Fishkill, NY fab’s output depends on customer designs that are still years from volume. That’s not a problem in a rising market. It’s a problem now. The Q4 report shows $422 million in free cash flow, but that includes $157 million in capex and strategic inventory build. Base inventory days are already at 116. There’s not much room left to hide slow demand.

Trump’s new tariffs may not directly tax onsemi’s chips. But they hit where onsemi lives. They inject uncertainty into EV adoption, disrupt global sourcing, and slow the very industries that underpin the company’s growth narrative. onsemi’s strategy—to exit low-margin markets and specialize in high-value platforms—makes sense in theory. But it leaves the company exposed to a concentrated set of risks: China’s EV cycle, U.S. trade policy, and AI’s still-hypothetical power re-architecture.

The company’s long-term model still calls for 53% gross margins and 40% operating margins. CFO Thad Trent reiterated those goals in February, even as non-GAAP margins fell to 45.3% and gross profit compressed. But faith in that model now requires ignoring short-term gravity. With visibility limited, utilization falling, and political risk mounting, onsemi is heading into Q1 with more questions than answers. And if Trump’s tariffs stall EV adoption further, those questions may turn existential.

Tweet O’ The Week

Mike Waltz on Signal knockoff: you don’t need a backdoor when the front door’s wide open.
Source: X

Epistrophy In The News

NewsNation with Connell McShane let me talk about my beloved West Coast shipping
Source: NewsNation

On NewsNation last Friday, I walked through the collision of macro data and micro consequences: deceptive jobs and GDP report, eminent business problems from the Trump tariffs, and how for tech giants now straddling geopolitics and infrastructure. We discussed Apple (AAPL: NASDAQ)’s iPhone surge, Amazon (AMZN: NASDAQ)’s inventory, and why the RSA conference may have marked a pivot in cybersecurity’s public language. The full segment is here.

📆 of Epistrophy Events

Ticker

Name

Market Cap

Date

Type

ON

ON Semiconductor

$18 B

May 5, 2025

Earnings

PLTR

Palantir Technologies

$293 B

May 5, 2025

Earnings

LSCC

Lattice Semiconductor

$7 B

May 5, 2025

Earnings

FN

Fabrinet

$8 B

May 5, 2025

Earnings

FB

Meta Antitrust Trial Week 3

$1,507 B

May 5, 2025

Conference

IBM

Think

$228 B

May 5, 2025

Conference

GOOG

Monopoly Remedies Trial Wk. 3

$1,999 B

May 5, 2025

Trial

DDOG

Datadog

$36 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

TEM

Tempus AI

$9 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

GFS

Globalfoundries

$20 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

RIVN

Rivian Automotive

$16 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

ANET

Arista Networks

$114 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

AMD

Advanced Micro Devices

$160 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

LCID

Lucid Group

$9 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

EA

Electronic Arts

$39 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

LITE

Lumentum

$4 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

SMCI

Super Micro Computer

$20 B

May 6, 2025

Earnings

U6

Employment Situation

May 6, 2025

Economic Event

NOW

ServiceNow Knowledge 2025

$202 B

May 6, 2025

Conference

UBER

Uber Technologies

$176.3 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

MELI

MercadoLibre

$115.6 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

COHR

Coherent

$11.1 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

TPVG

Triplepoint Venture Growth BDC

$0.2 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

APP

Applovin

$104.1 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

ARM

Arm PLC -

$129.9 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

INFA

Informatica

$5.8 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

FTNT

Fortinet

$81.2 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

PAYC

Paycom Software

$13.2 b

May 7, 2025

Earnings

SHOP

Shopify

$128.7 b

May 8, 2025

Earnings

TTD

Trade Desk

$26.6 b

May 8, 2025

Earnings

HUBS

HubSpot

$33.5 b

May 8, 2025

Earnings

AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics

$0.8 b

May 8, 2025

Earnings

NET

Cloudflare

$43.1 b

May 8, 2025

Earnings

SOU

Southern Energy

$0.0 b

May 8, 2025

Earnings

MCHP

Microchip Technology

$25.8 b

May 8, 2025

Earnings

FB

Meta Antitrust Trial Week 4

$1,507.1 b

May 12, 2025

Conference

CSCO

Cisco Systems

$236.0 b

May 14, 2025

Earnings

Consensus by CoinDesk

-

May 14, 2025

Conference

NTES

NetEase

$69.1 b

May 15, 2025

Earnings

AMAT

Applied Materials

$126.0 b

May 15, 2025

Earnings

TTWO

Take-Two Interactive

$38.7 b

May 15, 2025

Earnings

Availability This Week

II’m in San Francisco all week, Seattle the week after and nearly back to full voice—90% recovered from what turned out to be a surprisingly persistent case of laryngitis. My voice was not built for whispering.

Plenty of time for catch-ups, prep calls or early-stage work on summer research. Written reports are available to clients, with video summaries on YouTube, and of course our popular summaries of the summaries on Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube Shorts.

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